Director Worksheet
Name:
Robert Altman
Year
Born: 1925
Country
of Origin: USA
Background
(education/upbringing): Robert Altman was born on February 20th 1925.
He attended Rockhurst
High School where he
started exploring sound using cheap tape recorders. He was sent to Wentworth Military
Academy in Lexington , Missouri .
In 1945 he enlisted in the Air Force. After that, Altman became fascinated with
movies. He & his first wife, LaVonne Elmer, moved to Hollywood where Robert tried acting,
songwriting, & screen-writing, but no matter how hard he tried he couldn’t
get his foot in the door. Altman finally gave up & returned to his hometown
of Kansas City
where he decided to try to do some work in serious filmmaking. A friend of his
recommended him to a film production company called the Calvin Co. After a few
months of work at writing scripts & editing films, Altman began directing.
In 1956 he left the Calvin Co. & went to Hollywood to direct Alfred Hitchcock’s TV show.
His first big-screen directorial debut was The Delinquents in 1957 (which he
had started while still at the Calvin Co.).
First
Feature: The Delinquents
Most
notable Films: M*A*S*H
Stylistic
Tendencies: He has a tendency to use overlapping dialogue, characters who speak
from outside a window or from a distance, & frequently directs large
ensemble pieces.
Typical
Content: He usually does social commentary themes such as M*A*S*H being set
during the Korean War at the front lines, something that was still real big at
the time.
Awards
& accolades: Too many to name them all but he has won the Lifetime
Achievement Award, nominated for Best Director for M*A*S*H, & AFI Film
Award for Director of the Year for Gosford Park to name a few. Full list here http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000265/awards
Long-term
collaborators: Not finding any long-term despite being close friends with Sally
Kellerman & Julie Christi. He did a couple using Shelley Duvall but nothing
long-term.
Interesting
facts/ etc: His son, Mike Altman, wrote the lyrics for “Suicide is Painless,”
the theme song for “M*A*S*H”, when he was only 14 years old.
IMDb. IMDb.com. Web.
<http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000265/bio>.
I will be presenting Robert Altman. Robert Altman was born
in 1925 in the USA .
He passed away in 2006. He is considered one of the greatest directors of all
time. After viewing a few of his movies I can understand why. He had a rather
unique style of directing that not too many other directors could match. As you
will see in this clip, Altman knew how to get the best performance out of his
actors. In M*A*S*H the first take where Hot Lips is revealed in the shower
didn’t work because Sally Kellerman anticipated the reveal & was already on
the floor when the tent flap went up. To distract her, Robert Altman & Gary
Burghoff entered the tent & dropped their trousers while the shot was
rolling outside. While Kellerman was staring at them, the tent flap was raised,
resulting in her genuine surprise & shock when she realized what had
happened. In The Long Goodbye Altman doesn’t use any static shots. This really
adds to the feeling that it is very fast passed & that Elliot Gould’s
character is always on the move. In Thieves Like Us, Altman uses a CU &
slow motion on Shelley Duvall that really emphasized how upset she was watching
her love get gunned down & how a matter of seconds must have felt like an
eternity to her. The elements that Robert Altman uses in his films serve to
emphasize our own emotions & bring more reality to what the actors’
characters are experiencing in the film. Altman will not change his style for
anyone. (Some Fox execs questioned Altman why his soldiers in M*A*S*H were so
dirty compared to the other 2 movies Fox was filming at the time & being a
vet of WWII himself Altman replied that soldiers are dirty. The following day
Fox instructed the producers of the other films to make their soldiers
dirtier.) The main similarities that I noticed in all 3 of Altman’s films are
that he kept everything realistic. Whether it was a comedy or drama, his actors
were always reacting in a believable way to believable situations. He always
seems to get the best performance out his actors in such a way that you can
usually tell right away the kind of character the actor will be playing. The
biggest differences
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